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Design your future with your own hands. Fashion designers work to fulfill this wish of yours. If you also have a desire to do something new and different along with the understanding of clothes, then you can make your bright future as a fashion designer.
workspace
The work of a fashion designer involves designing the clothes as well as giving their best till it is completed. That is, in addition to stitching of clothes, completing the work on time with the team is also his field of work.
skills
Fashion designing is one such field that often attracts the youth. But as glamorous as it is, you need to be creative enough to be successful in it. Also, in this field, along with your ability to think differently, you should have a better understanding of clothing, the nuances of tailoring and designing clothes according to your client. That is, you not only have to understand the need of your client, but you have to understand and give such results to him, so that you keep climbing the stairs of success.
Eligibility
It is not necessary to do graduation for the students looking forward in this field. If you want, you can step into this field by doing short term courses even after 10th or 12th. You will find courses in this field ranging from three months to one year. Whereas diploma courses range from one year to four years. During the course, the students are not only informed about the latest designs and trends. Rather, the basics of sewing are told from the cutting of the cloth to its sewing. You have to draw your design on paper first, then on fabric.
Possibilities
After doing the course of fashion designing, you can look for work in many places. First of all, to improve your qualities, you can take training under any major fashion designing. At the same time, after this you can work as a fashion designer in a clothing company or fashion house. If you do not want to work with anyone, then you can also offer your services as a freelancer. By the way, there is a demand for good costume designers and fashion designers in the film and TV industry too. If you want, you can contact there also. Apart from this, if you want to start something of your own then you can open a boutique or exhibition of clothes designed by you or they can also be exported on a large scale. You can also take to the online marketplace to showcase your work. In such a situation, present your designs in the online world with unique twists in some of the latest trends. Gradually your grip will become very good in this area.
iIncome
Your income in this field will depend on whether you work in a company or start your own business. If you work somewhere, then in the initial phase you can easily earn 15000 rupees per month, while gradually with experience your income can be easily earned up to 50000 per month. Apart from this, if you are experienced and talented then you can earn lakhs by starting your own business.
Premier Institute.
National Institute of Design, Ahmedabad.
Sophia Polytechnic, Mumbai.
IITC, Mumbai.
JD Institute of Fashion Technology, Various Centers.
Pearl Fashion Academy, New Delhi, Mumbai, Jaipur.
Lady Irwin College, New Delhi.
Post updated on: Nov 6, 2021 12:12:35 AM
Smooth and shiny hair is everyone's dream. Sometimes it becomes very difficult to manage curly or semi-curly hair, you cannot even do any hairstyle with such hair.
If you are thinking that it is very difficult to do perfect hair straightening sitting at home, then you are thinking wrong. We will tell you some such natural hairstyles that will give a straight look to your hair without going to the parlor. Know some important hair straightening tips:
Now forget to apply those chemicals in your hair, which have to damage the hair and go in its natural way. Yes, you will know some such hair straightening tips that will give your hair a natural straight look that too without damaging it.
1. (milk) Cup milk me? Do it in a cup of water, fill it in a spray bottle, comb it well in your hair, now spray the mixture well on the length and root of the hair, keep it for 30 minutes, gently wash it with normal water. Wash your hair with it and do it 2-3 times a week, it will naturally straighten your hair.
2. (Ajwain leaves) Finely cut celery leaves and take out its juice with the help of a mixer, filter this juice well and fill it in a bottle, store it in a dry place and keep it next. The day is in your hands, apply the juice on the length and roots of the hair, now comb the hair well with a wide-toothed comb, keep it in the hair for 1 hour and then wash it thoroughly with normal water for the first time. In this you will see a natural shine or straightening in your hair.
3. (Egg) Take out the white part of 2 eggs in a bowl, add 2 tablespoons of curd to it, if you like the smell of eggs, then you can also add a little henna powder to it, Heena powder eliminates the smell of eggs and Keeps the scalp cool, apply this paste to your pure hair with the help of a brush and leave it for 1 hour, now wash the hair thoroughly with normal water, you can also use shampoo if you want.
4. (Coconut milk) Take wet coconut and cut it into fine pieces and mix it well in the mixer and take out the milk, add juice of 1 lemon to it, mix it well and keep it in the refrigerator for a day.
Next day you will see that a creamy layer has come on top of it, apply this layer on your scalp and root well, now cover your hair with hot towel for 1 hour and wash the hair with bad water and Combing with a broad tooth comb, if you want, you can also do blowdry, use this remedy 2-3 times a week. Do all the things you can get hair naturally.
Post updated on: Nov 6, 2021 12:10:46 AM
1).Ganeash chaturthi festival in India
India is a Country Where People have a special association with festivals. Here we celebrate some festival or the other, that is why we also call it the country of festivals. There is a confluence of different cultures in our country, due to which there is some festival every day. But out of these, some of our festivals like Holi, Rakshabandhan, Diwali, Eid, Christmas etc. are such which we all celebrate together as countrymen. One of such festivals is Ganesh Chaturthi, which we celebrate with great enthusiasm with great enthusiasm.
This Ganesh Chaturthi festival lasts for about 11 days. Although Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated all over the country, but in western India, its glory is about to be seen aglassem.
India is a country where people have a special association with festivals. Here we celebrate some festival or the other, that is why we also call it the country of festivals. There is a confluence of different cultures in our country, due to which there is some festival every day. But out of these, some of our festivals like Holi, Rakshabandhan, Diwali, Eid, Christmas etc. are such which we all celebrate together as countrymen. One of such festivals is Ganesh Chaturthi, which we celebrate with great enthusiasm with great enthusiasm.
This Ganesh Chaturthi festival lasts for about 11 days. Although Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated all over the country, but in western India, its glory is about to be seen.
This year Ganesh Chaturthi 2021 is being organized on 10 September 2021. People give speeches and talk about it during the celebrations of Ganesh Chaturthi. Through this page you can read Essay on Ganesh Chaturthi in Hindi. From this essay you can learn about when, how and why Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated and the importance of Ganesh Chaturthi.
The festival of Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated every year in the month of August or September according to the English calendar The festival of Ganesh Chaturthi is of 11 days. On the day of Ganesh Chaturthi, people bring clay idols of Ganesha to their homes and after worshiping them for 10 days, they immerse Ganesha on the 11th day.
The festival of Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated in different states of the country but is the biggest festival celebrated mainly in Maharashtra. The festival begins with the installation of Ganesh idols in the house and temple on the day of Chaturthi. People bring Ganesh ji idol to their homes with great fanfare by playing drums and drums. A few days before Ganesh Chaturthi, the roanak starts in the markets and different types of idols of Ganesha made of clay are found. From Ganesh Chaturthi to the next 10 days, people worship and worship Lord Ganesha in their homes and temples, singing songs, dancing, reciting mantras, performing aarti and offering modaks to Ganesha. During these days, a lot of decoration is done in the temples. Children affectionately call her Ganesha.
Once Lord Shiva had beheaded his son Ganesha in anger. But then the head of an elephant baby was attached to their torso. In this way Lord Ganesha found his life again. This day itself is celebrated as Ganesh Chaturthi. On the day of Annat Chaturdashi i.e. on the 11th day with Ganesh Visarjan, Lord Ganesha is sent off and wishes are made to come early next year.
It is believed that on this day Lord Ganesha descends to earth to bless his devotees and whoever worships him during this time is sure to get success in whatever endeavors he makes. The way Ganesh Chaturthi was first celebrated is linked to the myths of staring at the moon during the festival.
Post updated on: Oct 30, 2021 2:34:11 AM
GST Rates in 2021 ? Complete List of Goods and Service Tax Rates). There has been much debate on GST tax rates recently amongst the trading community and the GST council. The GST council of members has held several rounds of meetings to revise GST rates. The latest GST rates show a reduction of 6% to 18% in GST rates for various commodities across most categories. GST is a tax levied for the consumption of goods and services. The tax is applied by the supplier of products and services while billing customers. GST is a unified and simplified taxation system that replaced the earlier goods and services taxation system of VAT. GST is applied in a simplified structure along the supply chain Latest GST tax slab rates for goods categories.
Official GST portal publishes information on the latest GST tax slab rates. The list is large, and sellers would have to find the rates applicable to their trade. For example, if a home appliances seller wants to know the latest applicable GST rates, then the rate would have to be searched under the specific category. Below is the information based on the last published GST rates for broad categories of commodities. GST on food and beverages items Several items under the category have reduced GST rates. Those with 12% GST have 5% GST, those with 18% earlier now have 12% GST, and those with 28% have 18%GST on household goods of daily use.
New GST rates stand reduced for several items under the category of household goods. Those with earlier 18% GST now have 12% or 5% GST. Those with 28% of GST have 18%, 5%, and even nil GST rates, GST on educational items.
For several goods under the category, GST rates have been reduced from 28% to 12%,GST on medical and health items
For goods under medical and health category, GST stands reduced from 12 % to 5% and 0% for separate items, GST on agriculture items
Agriculture items with an earlier GST of 12% have 5% GST. Items under the category with earlier GST rate 18% now have reduced GST of 12%,GST on infrastructure/fuel/environment items
Items in this category with earlier GST of 28% now have GST of 18%. Items having a GST rate of 18% previously now have 12%,GST on safety and security items
No major changes have been announced from earlier prevailing rates of 18%,GST on miscellaneous items
Several items with GST of 28% now have 18% GST, those with 18% now have 12%, and those with 5% now have 0% GST.
Latest GST tax slab rates for services category
Unlike goods categories, services are categorized under the applicable tax slab rates. No major changes in GST service rates have been announced for service category items. To know the GST rate applicable, the service provider can start from nil GST rates which has the largest number of listed services under it. Several services may become eligible for 0% GST rate after submission of necessary forms or fulfillment of required processes.
Services with 0% GST rates
Comprise of a long list of service items that include:
- Services by autonomous bodies, government bodies, educational institutions, religious institutions, medical, and health care institutions, Services provided for charity purpose, arts or culture, charitable sports defined u/s 12 AA of IT act, Folk culture performances, performance arts, circus, dance, drama shows for which ticket is not more than Rs. 250 per person, Services rendered to a foreign diplomat, UN organizations, and the Indian consulate, Services of socially benefitting nature.
Services with 5% GST rates
Include the following services:. Aircrafts leasing by scheduled airline for scheduled operations, Space selling for print media advertisement, Tour operator services, Book printing, newspaper printing, Natural textile yarn, natural fiber making, animal skin processing Polishing and made of precious metals and stones.
Post updated on: Oct 30, 2021 2:33:11 AM
Every girl wants shiny and silky hair. Conditioners can help you with this. After washing the hair, apply conditioner on them, it not only makes the hair soft and shiny, but also protects it from the effects of dust, soil, pollution and sunlight. Applying conditioner on the hair also gives relief from split ends and the dryness of the hair also ends. But many conditioners available in the market do not suit people's hair and their hair gets damaged. Also it is very expensive as well. Easily learn how to make homemade hair conditioner.
1. Applying a mixture made from banana milkshake milk and banana in the hair brings shine to the hair and also does not get tangled in your hair. Prepare a mixture of 1 banana and 1 TSP coconut oil in 1 cup of milk. Apply it on the hair with the help of a brush and leave it on for 20 minutes. Wash your hair with warm water and you will get the silky hair you want.
2. Coconut and Olive Oil If you want straight hair, then mix both coconut and olive oil together and apply on the hair. Apart from this, this is the best hair conditioner for dry hair. Take equal quantity of coconut oil and olive oil, mix it with pain and apply it on the hair with the help of fingers in the oil. After applying the oil well in the pure hair, wash the bad hair after 2 hours so that the oil is removed from the hair and remains famous in the hair. If there is oil left in the hair, then your hair will become sticky.
3. Avocado Maintains Hair Shine Avocado is very beneficial for hair as it contains fatty acids. Which make hair naturally black and shiny. After doing avocado in the hair for a few days, the beauty of the hair increases. Take 2 spoons of olive oil, 2 spoons of water and 2 spoons of cream in avocado and mix it all well. Apply this prepared mixture in the hair or leave it for 20 minutes. Now wash the hair with normal water and get shiny hair.
4. Apply Honey and Lemon Wise to Honey and Lemon Homemade Remedy. It proves to be very effective for the conditioner of oily hair. If someone also has dandruff, then its use will end. Mix 1 teaspoon honey, 4 teaspoons lemon juice, and 3 teaspoons coconut oil. Apply this prepared mixture in the wash hair. Leave it on for hairs me half an hour and then wash the head.
5. Apply egg and curd in the hair Applying egg curd in the hair makes hair shiny and silky. Because eggs are high in protein and yogurt contains both lactic acid and vitamins. Which are very beneficial for hair. First of all, take the white part of the egg or add 1 cup of curd to it and mix it well. Apply this prepared mixture in the hair and keep it in the hair for half an hour. When it becomes dry, wash the hair with shampoo.
Post updated on: Oct 30, 2021 2:31:28 AM
What we do not do to enhance the beauty of the face. Buying the most expensive products. Everyone's wish is to keep the glow of his face forever. While we all know that the effect of scented and unnatural products lasts only as long as we keep using them. As soon as we stop applying them on the face, the dark spots on the face come back again. Then everyone's pocket does not allow to buy such expensive products. In such a situation, I miss the lessons given by the mother and the home remedies given by her. they also have the opposite effect. Does not happen. All you have to do is include them in your daily routine and you will feel the difference in a few days. Let us know how these home remedies can easily remove dark spots on the face.
What Are Dark Spots?
These are also called hyperpigmentation or melasma. It is usually caused by prolonged exposure to the sun. Sometimes, even sun tan cream or tan removal does not work for them. In fact, our skin gets its color from the pigment-producing cells, which is called melanocytosi Melanin is produced only by melanocyte When these cells start getting damaged, they start producing more melanin in certain parts of the skin.
Types Of Dark Spots.
Today's self-supporting girls do not care whether they are fair or black. It is because of having a beautiful skin. Sometimes even makeup is not able to hide the dark spots. Although it does not reduce their beauty, but when it comes to their confidence, it definitely has an effect. Especially because of the dark spots. This is such a problem, which sometimes also shows your poor health. Do you want to get rid of this problem of yours, if yes then first know what it is? And what kind of dark spots do you have? Then take the treatment accordingly.
1. Melasma
Melasma or chloasma is pigmentation that occurs deeper in the dermis of the skin. It appears as large brown patches on the face. It is most common in women. This is often caused by hormonal changes. These hormonal changes are mostly caused by birth control pills or fertility enhancing drugs.
2. Lentigines
This problem is caused due to sun tanning. It can also be prevented by daily use of sun tanning cream. Actually, due to being mostly in the sun, there is a blackness in the face. If this is not taken care of, it takes the form of pigmentation. These spots [4] can occur anywhere on the body. May be light brown or black in colour. It depends on how the ultraviolet rays of the sun fall on these melanin pigments. These can develop into skin cancer and melanoma.
3. Pimple marks
Commonly, acne is also caused by an upset stomach. People with oily skin also get acne. Some get better with age, but some people live longer. Many pimples are watery, after which they break out, they leave marks. And. Many pimples are pus, which also causes pain. With time, they get better, but there are pits and dark spots on the skin. These dark spots do not come off easily.
Causes Of Dark Spots.
These dark spots on the skin fade the complexion of our face [2]. Skin lightening products are also available in the market, which claim to make your face fair and blemish free. But using them continuously can prove to be dangerous for the face. Sometimes dark spots on the face also occur due to allergies, acne or hormonal imbalance. These patches can be large or small.
Other Possible Reasons Behind Dark Spots.
If the face itself gets spoiled, then the confidence of the person also starts decreasing. He reduces contact. Then the changing lifestyle is also affecting our diet. Probably, that's why every third woman can see the problem of dark spots on her face.
1. Hormonal imbalance
To understand the imbalance of hormones in the body, you have to understand your diet and lifestyle. Irregular periods in women can be one of the reasons for this. Due to problems like PCOD, thyroid, fibroids and cysts, dark spots occur on the face.It is known to all that how important 8 hours of sleep is for us, if we do not get enough sleep then we become irritable. It creates immense tension within us. Bad hormones start leaking in the body, which make us unhealthy. Gradually its effect starts showing on the face. For women who have problems conceiving, doctors give hormone medicines, which increase the amount of estrogen. At the same time, excessive consumption of steroid drugs can also cause hormonal problems.
Post updated on: Oct 24, 2021 11:41:11 AM
What is an advertisement?
An advertisement (often shortened to advert or ad) is the promotion of a product, brand or service to a viewership in order to attract interest, engagement and sales. Advertisements come in many forms, from copy to interactive video, and have evolved to become a crucial feature of the app marketplace.
An advertisement is different from other types of marketing because it is paid for, and because the creator of an advert has total control over the content and message.
Why are advertisements important?
Advertisements are a guaranteed method of reaching an audience. By creating an engaging ad, and spending enough to reach many users, advertisements can have an immediate impact on business. This effect could be seen in improved trade or boosted brand recognition, among many different metrics.
What do in-app ads look like?
In-app ads take many forms, including text, banners, push notifications and pre or post-roll video ads. Such video adverts are usually around 10-15 seconds long (though they can vary) and normally showcase the product within that time. Increasingly, ads are becoming interactive, providing more engagement for users. One such example is the use of deep linking, a feature which allows advertisers to send users directly to an install page in a single click.
Which ad format should I use?
Choosing the right format can be a make-or-break decision in advertising. Let's take a look at some of the most common ad formats in mobile advertising and when they can be particularly effective.
Banner ads
With banner ads, the aim is to display an image and wait for users to view, click and convert making quality graphics and a compelling call to action (CTA) essential components.
Interstitial ads
Interstitial ads offer a full-screen experience. These can be used to avoid 'banner blindness', when users become so accustomed to seeing banner ads that they no longer take notice. Interstitial ads can also be expandable (known as expandable ads), which start out as regular banner ads before taking up the whole screen.
Native ads
Native advertising is when ads are designed to match the environment in which they are placed. For example, when you see a 'sponsored' tag attached to a YouTube video, this is native advertising on that particular platform.
Video ads
As their name suggests, video ads are advertisements in video format. By their nature, video ads are a popular advertising method because they can be highly engaging with high click-through rates (CTR 's).
Playable ads
By giving users access to interactive gameplay, playable ads let you try before you buy. This gives users a limited look at an app, offering highlights that should push users to install. Because users can gauge their interest before purchasing the app, playable ads can be used to reduce app uninstall rates.
To learn more about the pros and cons for each format, take a look at this blog post.
Ads and Adjust
Ad tracking is easy with Adjust; it's as simple as integrating an SDK and creating an Adjust tracker URL. After that, our dashboard will show you precisely how well your advertisements are performing. We can also put you in sync with any of our hundreds of partners so you can advertise to the right sources at a budget which is right for you. An advertisement (often shortened to advert or ad) is the promotion of a product, brand or service to a viewership in order to attract interest, engagement and sales. Advertisements come in many forms, from copy to interactive video, and have evolved to become a crucial feature of the app marketplace.
Post updated on: Oct 24, 2021 11:39:33 AM
Dandruff in hair has become a common thing these days. Due to dandruff, there is itching in the head, as well as our hair also starts falling. Dandruff falling from the hair, falling hair not only bothers us, but because of that, we often feel embarrassed. Are you also facing the same problem? So let us tell you that with the help of onion juice, you can get rid of the problem. The sulfur present in onions kills the bacteria causing dandruff and nourishes the hair roots. Or by increasing the flow of blood, the blow of the hair also works.
That's why a lot of people apply onion juice to increase the length of the hair. If you also like to have healthy and long hair without dandruff, then Aane Jaane (Onion Juice for Dandruff), ways to remove dandruff with onion juice. Home Remedies I have been using onion juice for a very long time to remove dandruff. Because of its pungent smell, people do not like it much. But it removes many hair problems such as split ends, and scalp infections.
1. Why does dandruff occur? Before doing treatment for dandruff, it is important for you to know that what is the reason behind it? Then you will be able to treat it in a better way. Dandruff can be caused due to lack of food intake throughout the day, lack of cleanliness of hair, lack of nutrients and hormonal imbalance also causes dandruff. Apart from this, external factors such as pollution, hair treatment, use of gel, washing hair in a hurry, change of weather, problem of stress, are also the main reasons for this.
2. How to use Onion juice Extract the onion juice and apply it on your scalp and leave it for 20 to 30 minutes. After this, wrap the towel well on your head. Then wash your hair thoroughly with shampoo.
3. Onion juice and beer You probably did not know that beer also makes hair shiny naturally. Applying onion juice mixed with beer not only increases hair growth but also makes the hair soft. By doing this twice a week, its effect starts showing.
4. Onion juice and coconut oil Mixing onion juice with coconut oil increases hair growth and at the same time it nourishes the hair. For this, mix onion juice with coconut oil and massage the hair. Then cover the hair with a towel and take steam. This method removes dead cells from the scalp. It also reduces dandruff and increases hair growth.
5. Mix onion juice and honey, mix few drops of honey with onion juice and apply this mixture on the place where the force is working. By doing this the forces become strong and shiny. This greatly improves the quality of the hair and makes the hair stronger.
6. Onion juice and gram flour To remove dandruff, mix gram flour with onion well and apply it properly. By applying it twice a week, dandruff goes away from the head in a few days.
7. Onion juice and eggs It is for everyone that egg is very important for hair's shining. Along with this, it is also beneficial in removing dandruff from the hair. For this, mix the egg white part of the egg well with onion juice, then apply it in your hair for 20 to 25 minutes, keep it and shampoo it. Doing this twice a week removes dandruff from the hair.
8. Onion juice and aloe vera Aloe vera contains protein, which removes dry skin and acne. To apply it, mix 3 teaspoons of onion juice and 2 teaspoons of aloe vera well. Apply the paste made in this way on your hair and leave it for 15 minutes from work to work, then wash the hair with cold water.
Post updated on: Oct 20, 2021 5:21:55 AM
Makeup in different countries in the world :
In Rome: Here cosmetics were invented especially for slaves. These slaves were called here as "Kasmate".
In West Asia: Cosmetics were used in Persia (Iran). With the adoption of Islam by the Arab tribes, the region came under Islamic rule.
In China: People used to apply different colors on their nails. These colors represented the different social classes there. The people of the Chu dynasty used to use gold and silver color marks. The class that followed them used to mark red and black. The use of bright colors in the nails was prohibited for the people of the lower classes.
History has been a witness to the fact that man's lust for beauty does not accept any restriction. Whether these bonds are social, legal or have future physical side effects. Despite all this, human beings did not miss their use in any era. In Japan: Dancers used to paint their lips by rubbing a special flower safflower and decorated the sides of their eyes with its petals.
In Europe: Here makeup was considered immoral by the Church. But after the Reformation Movement in Europe and the Industrial Revolution, this perception of the people changed.
Upper class women used white lead to beautify their skin. Impressed by him, the youth in England used it fiercely, ignoring its heavy side effects.
History has been a witness to the fact that man's lust for beauty does not accept any restriction. Whether these bonds are social, legal or have future physical side effects. Despite all this, human beings did not miss their use in any era. Beauty products may not have been present in history as attractive as today, but it can be said with certainty that the history of beauty products is as ancient as man.
First use of makeup:
The first archaeological evidence of the use of cosmetics is found in ancient Egypt around four thousand BC. In ancient times, cosmetics were also used in Greece and Rome. The ancient Egyptians invented a method for external decoration of the eyes, which was made by mixing lead, copper and burnt almonds and other substances. It was called Cole. It was believed that by applying it, the evil spirit does not get wrath and it sharpens the eyes. That's why it was also used by poor people in Egypt. The secret of Egyptian Empress Cleopatra's stupendous beauty was her specially designed make-up material. Cleopatra's lipstick was made from a special type of red worm which was dark red in colour. Ant eggs were also mixed in it.
In India: The first archaeological evidence of the use of cosmetics was found here in 1931. Lipstick used by Indus people was found in Chanhudaro of Sindh province. An excavation work suddenly made the history of India more glorious that this Indian civilization, believed to be from 2500 to 1750 BC, was in no way behind the civilization of Egypt and Rome.
The secret of Egyptian Empress Cleopatra's stupendous beauty was her specially designed make-up material. Cleopatra's lipstick was made from a special type of red worm which was dark red in colour. Ant eggs were also mixed in it. Mehndi was also used in the 4th-5th century. However, this could not be confirmed yet. Mehndi was also used today for hair dyeing and for embellishment of hands and feet. Mehndi was also important in North African culture. Kajal was also important among Hindus since ancient times. Max Factor is credited with giving birth to modern makeup.
He was born in Lodz, Poland in 1877. His business began in America in 1902 when he attended the World's Fair in St. Louis with his family. Then he never looked back. He initially began selling hair products and skin lubes to local St. Louis theater artists. Thus established his early image.
Due to this, budding artists of the growing film industry started coming to him for makeup related advice. In 1909, as soon as speech films began in Hollywood, the family moved to Los Angeles and took a job in a theatre. By 1994, he was completely adept at making-up work in films.
He developed a new dry cream to smooth the skin, which was the first time makeup was used in films. With the help of this, now the heroines could come in more good looks in the films. After this, eyebrow pencils for eyelashes, lip gloss accessories, makeup tablets, etc., developed a new terminology of screen makeup cosmetics.
Overwhelmed by their new and stylish makeup in films, actresses started using makeup for appearances and style in their personal lives as well. Looking at the glamorous look of the films, women started being questioned about the reasons for their beautiful appearance. Thus the work of Max Factor gradually became effective in common life also.
In view of this, in the year 1927, Max launched his first cosmetic product in the market to sell to the general public apart from the film world. Even before Max came, some women used cosmetic products. But with the advent of Max Factor, the cosmetic became readily available for use and abuse. It is still used in many cosmetics today.
Post updated on: Oct 20, 2021 5:21:01 AM
Face pack to brighten skin tone: If we talk about beauty, the first thing that comes to our mind is the fair face. But not everyone's skin is fair. In such a situation, whenever people with dark complexion see a fair complexion, they think that I wish our skin was also like this. If your complexion is dark then you do not need to be sad. With the help of some packs, you can fair your complexion. This pack lightens the complexion of your skin, but it also brings glow on your face. With this, you can get rid of other skin problems like black heads, pimples, acne etc. And its special thing is that you do not have to spend any money in this. Presenting at home it is possible to make packs in your own hands from Chejo. Here are some face packs that make your skin fair.
1. Almond oil Applying almond oil regularly makes your face sparkle. This is a very good face pack for dry skin people. Actually, almond oil creates heat in your skin, which improves blood flow. The more blood flow is better, the more your skin will look glowing. Apply almond oil regularly at night, leave it and wash the face with gram flour. If you do not want to use almond oil, you can also use almond paste. For this, soak 4 to 5 almonds for overnight and make a paste the next day. Mix this paste in the cream and keep it on the face for 15 minutes. Then wash the face with normal water. This mask will make your skin fair or it will also make your skin soft.
2. Turmeric pack: Take 2 teaspoons of raw milk in a bowl and add half teaspoon lemon juice, half teaspoon turmeric and half teaspoon gram flour. Mix the pure moisture well and apply on the face. Leave it for 15 minutes or till it becomes dry. Now wash your face with water and clean it with wet cotton cloth. This is the best face pack for fairness
3. Pack of Besan Besan also lightens your skin tone and makes your skin glow. For better results, mix cream in gram flour or apply it on your face. If you want, you can also add curd and a little turmeric to it.
4. Orange Peel Face Pack Orange peel powder is easily available in the market and if you want, you can make it at home too. To make it, dry the orange peel in sunlight. After drying, grind its peel finely in a mixer. Isca powder is not soft at all, it is a little painful. Take 1 teaspoon orange peel powder and mix curd in it. It will become a thick paste. Use thickened curd to avoid curd falling, otherwise it will keep heating up. Apply the mask to the small face around the eyes and leave it for 15 minutes. Now wash your face with cold water. You will see the difference yourself, your face has become fair and glow has also come in it.
5. Sandalwood pack When it comes to face pack, then how can the name of sandal pack remain? This is a very good face pack to make the skin fair. Sandal cools your skin, it does not cause acne problem. It is a very good pack for oily skin. Put a little rose water in sandal powder for banana and apply it on the cleansed face. Leave your face till it becomes dry and then wash the face with normal water. 6. Strawberry and Honey Pack This is a great pack to lighten your skin tone. Its special thing is that it is good for all skin types. You can also use it on a regular basis to refine the beauty. Here comes the way to make whitening face pack. First of all, mash some strawberries and make a thick paste and mix milk and household in it. Now apply this pack on the face or neck and leave it for 20 minutes. Afterwards wash off with cold water. [Up your go to Face Pack for Skin Lightening. You can also shine the color of your face by applying these masks. These are all made from pack household items. This is not a loss of any kind.
Post updated on: Oct 20, 2021 5:20:44 AM
When we talk about beauty, first of all, the thought of fair face comes in our mind. But not everyone's skin is fair. In this way, whenever a person with dark complexion sees someone with a fair complexion, I think that I wish our skin was also like this. Remember, if your complexion is beautiful, then you do not need to be sad. With the help of some packs, you can enhance your complexion. These packs not only enhance your complexion but also make your face glow. By applying them, you can get relief from other times like acne, pimples, stains etc. And its special thing is that you do not have to spend any money in it. You can make these packs from the items available at home. Some have come to improve the complexion of the skin, there are some face packs.
Face pack to improve skin tone - Beneficial mask for skin
Applying almond oil regularly also improves the complexion of your face. This is a very good face pack for dry skin people. Darhasal Badam oil generates udder in your skin due to which the circulation of blood is good. The more blood circulation is good, the more you will see your skin glowing. Apply almond oil and leave it overnight and wash the face with gram flour. Remember, if you do not want to use almond oil, then you can skate by using almond paste. For this soak 4 to 5 almonds overnight and make a paste the next day. Mix this paste with cream and keep it on the face for 15 minutes. Then wash the face with plain water. This mask not only makes you fair but also makes your skin soft.
Turmeric pack: Take one bowl of raw milk and take half a teaspoon of lemon juice, half a teaspoon of turmeric and half a teaspoon of gram flour lentils. Mix all the mixture well and apply on the face. Leave it again for 15 minutes till it dries. Now wash your face with water and clean it with wet cotton cloth. Best face pack for fairness
Besan Pack Besan flour also lightens your complexion and enhances your skin tone. For a better effect, mix cream with gram flour and apply it on your face. If you want, you can also add curd and a pinch of turmeric to it.
Orange Peel Face Pack You can get orange peel powder from the market my asan and remember if you want, you can also make it at home. To make it, dry the orange baby in the sun. After drying, finely grind the Chilko in a mixer. Isca powder is not greasy at all, it remains a little painful. Take 1 teaspoon of orange peel powder and mix curd in it. It will become a thick paste. To avoid the curd from falling, use thickened curd, otherwise it will keep heating up. Apply the mask to the small face around the eyes and leave it for 15 minutes. Now wash your face with water. You yourself will see the difference that not only has your face become fair, it has also got a glow in it.
Sandalwood pack When it comes to face pack, how can one touch the name of sandalwood pack. This is a very good face pack to make the tawacha fair. Sandalwood gives heat to your skin, so it does not have time for acne. This is a very good pack for Teliya Tawacha. To make it, add a little rose water to sandalwood powder and apply it on a clean face. Leave your face till it dries and then wash it off with cold water.
Strawberry and honey pack This is a great pack to lighten your skin tone. Its special thing is that it is good for all types of tawacha. You can also use it on regular tours to enhance the beauty. Here comes the method of making whitening face pack. First of all, mash some strawberries and make a thick paste and add milk and honey to it. Now put this pack on the face and garden and leave it for 20 minutes. Afterwards wash off with cold water. [Going to top face pack for skin lightening. You can also enhance the complexion of your face by applying Sarai Mask. All these packs are made from domestic ingredients. Therefore, there is no harm in this way.]
Post updated on: Oct 20, 2021 5:19:55 AM
The word 'advertisement' is made up of 'V' and 'Memo'. 'V' means 'Special' and 'Memorandum' means information. Hence, the meaning of advertisement is 'specific information'. In modern society 'advertisement' is known as a medium for promoting business.
William Welbaker Advertising is a means of disseminating information that is paid for and signed by a business center or organization and seeks to increase the likelihood that those who have access to this information will act or behave as the advertiser wishes. The New Encyclopdia Britannica: Advertisement is a form of communication intended to promote a product or work, to influence public opinion, to gain political support, to advance a specific cause, or to elicit some desired response by the advertiser. The words to understand, advertise, request etc. have been given as synonyms of.
Advertising functions
Following are the functions of advertisement:-
1. Reporting of new goods and services.
2. To draw the attention of people towards something by stating its usefulness and superiority.
3. To generate interest and confidence in the consumers about the goods.
4. Influencing the memory of the consumers.
5. To increase consumer demand by giving information about special discounts etc.
6. Motivation to accept, adopt and buy the commodity.
7. Advertisement gives comparative information about the products of other product companies.
8. Provides stability to the product companies in the market.
Ad typesEdit
Despite all the criticism, advertising is an effective medium to improve our standard of living and increase production. Today we have come to the fringes of the advertising age. Public conscious artistic advertising should also be given priority, not considering advertising as a limited objective of the art of selling or promoting the product produced.
In today's time, many forms of advertising come in front of us. They can be placed in the following types.
Persuasive advertisement
Through advertising means to reach the public or the consumer, attract them, entice them, the prestige of the product and its value is established. This type of advertisement is broadcast by the manufacturer when its objective is to establish the name of its item in the minds of the customers and it is expected that the customer will buy it. Advertising seeks to persuade specific consumers for its purpose on the basis of various mediums.
Informative advertisement
This type of advertisement comes in the form of dissemination of information and commercial expression. Along with this, the purpose of these advertisements is to educate the general public, to raise the standard of living, cultural intelligence and spiritual progress. Creates awareness by providing information for the betterment of the general public in the areas of community development, improvement, international harmony, wildlife protection, traffic safety etc.
Institutional advertising
Institutional advertisements are published and promoted by commercial institutions. Large industry groups, international or national level companies, etc., form public opinion related to national interest by presenting advertisements in the form of institutions. The subject matter of the advertisement is strictly related to the welfare of the people. But it also includes self-advertising.
Post updated on: Oct 16, 2021 10:19:39 AM
Political Science is the science that studies both the state and government institutions related to the human being as a political and social animal.
Political Science includes all these things: The origin of political science is very ancient. Greek thinker He is called the father of political science. in Greek thought Idealism and Aristotle's Rationalism. study political science There was a tradition of doing it on the basis of the concepts of Adi. In modern times, it was not only accepted as an independent subject, but it also had a substantial development in the context of social sciences. The study of Political Science in today's context is more important than before, while on the other hand it is also very complex.
The importance of political science is manifested by the fact that today the study of political process is necessary to understand both national and international politics. It is only through the study of process that knowledge of real politics and the facts contained within them is possible.
The complexity of political science is related to their overlapping form and the nature and nature that arise from them. Today political science deals with both 'political' and non-political elements. Political elements directly govern the political process and from this point of view state government, government institutions, election system and political behavior are studied under political science. The non-political elements indirectly contribute to the running of the political process and therefore the correct understanding of politics can be achieved only by integrating them. For this purpose, adequate importance is given to allied elements like society, economy, religion, culture, geography, science and technology, psychology and history in political studies.
The form, study material and its traditions have been changing from time to time due to the contributions of various thinkers, theorists and analysts from the time of Greek thinkers to the modern period. Accordingly, this topic has been continuously developing. In this development, two major approaches have emerged in relation to the study of political science: the traditional approach and the modern approach. traditional approach while the modern approach.
(1) Traditional view of political science.
From the sixth century BC to the 20th century approximately The political approach, which has been prevalent till the past, is called 'Traditional Political Approach' from the point of view of study convenience. It is also called idealistic or classical approach.
Many political thinkers have contributed in the formation and development of traditional political theory such as Plato, Aristotle, Cicero, Saint Augustine, Aquinas, Locke, Rousseau, Kant, Hegel, Green etc. Even in the modern era, many scholars are considered to be supporters of the traditional approach, such as Leo Strauss, Eric , Hannah Arend etc.
In ancient Greece and Rome, the concepts of philosophy, ethics, logic, history and law were made the basis for the formation of political theory, but in the period, mainly the Christian theological approach was made the basis for the formation of political theory. The Renaissance movement in the 16th century gave birth to intellectual political consciousness as well as gave birth to the concept. 18th century The democratic revolutions of France and America led to the development of traditional political theory in the form of 'liberal democratic political theory'.
The traditional political approach has mainly adopted philosophical, logical, ethical, historical and legal methods for the formulation of political theory. Since the 19th century, it has laid special emphasis on legal, constitutional, institutional, descriptive and comparative methods. From the beginning of the 20th century, the traditional approach adopted a new approach to the formulation of political theory which was more realistic than in the past. in traditional political science Emphasis is placed on the study of social-political facts influencing the policies and decisions of the government in practice outside and outside its statutory organs. As well as the study of formal organizations. It also laid emphasis on the study of those social, economic conditions and movements which are clearly outside the formal organization of the government but influence its policies and programmers meaning and definition.
Synonyms of politics the word 'politics' It is derived from the word 'polis' which means 'city' or 'state'. In ancient Greece, each city was organized as an independent state, and the word politics used to refer to the science of governance related to those city-states. Gradually, the city states were replaced by the national states, so politics also became a discipline related to the broad spectrum of the state.
In the modern era, when the world is leaning towards scientific and systematic study of every subject, the study of subjects related to the state is called Political Science or Political Science. The scholars of traditional political science have given different definitions of political science. These definitions can be explained under the following headings.
(1) Political science is the study of the state - Many political scientists believe that political science has been in existence since ancient times. It is the subject of study of the institution called. Scholars believe that the 'central element' of political science from ancient times to modern times It's been Therefore, only the state should be studied in political science. According to the famous political scientist , political science is that science which is concerned with the state and which tries to understand what are the basic elements of the state, what is its essential nature, in what various forms it is expressed and its development. How did it happen.' German writer Gerri states that in political science, as an institution of power, all relations of the state, its origin, its embodiment (land and inhabitants), its purpose, its moral importance, its economic problems, The stages of its existence, its financial aspect, purpose, etc.,
Post updated on: Oct 16, 2021 10:19:27 AM
1) Important of sports
importance of sport
Sports is the best way to indulge in physical activity, which is very beneficial. Sports are given a lot of importance in many countries, because they know the real benefits of sports in a person's life and its need in personal and professional life. It means a lot to him and his life. The game holds great opportunities for the players at the national and international level. In some countries, sports and sports activities are organized on certain occasions, events and festivals, for example; The Olympic Games are organized to show respect to the Olympiads of Ancient Greece. Sports play a very important role in everyone's busy life, especially in the lives of students. Even, out of the whole day, at least for a short time, everyone should actively participate in sports. Sports is very important because, it brings physical and mental wellness in a person who is involved in sports regularly. People who have a busy routine, they get tired very easily and quickly. As we all know, we all need a healthy mind and a healthy body to lead a relaxed and comfortable life.
2) Conclusion
Similarly, in order to have a healthy body and mind, one must indulge in any kind of physical activity, for which sport is the best way. Sports is a very good physical activity which provides relief from stress and anxiety. It provides a good future and a field of professional life for the players. It has the ability to give the players the name, fame and money they need. So, we can say that, one can play for personal gain as well as professional gain. In both ways, it benefits our body, mind and spirit. Sports and Sports Values
Some people play regularly for the health of their body and mind, pleasure etc.
Some outdoor or field sports are football, hockey, volleyball, baseball, cricket, tennis, kho-kho, kabaddi, etc., which require a field to play. Indoor games are carrom, playing cards, chess, table tennis, puzzle, etc., which can be played at home without any ground.
Sports and benefits of sports
Sports and sports are very beneficial for us as they teach us punctuality, patience, discipline, teamwork and perseverance. Involvement in sports activities, helps us to be safe from many diseases. It provides us physically fit and mental comfort, so that we can deal with all the problems easily.
Conclusion
Involving in sports activities is beneficial for a person in many ways. help in improving physical health and mental wellness. However, some indoor games such as; Mind games, chess, sudoku etc. increase the level of our mental power and ability to concentrate. Introduction
Sports and sports are physical activities which help in skill development of competitive nature. Typically, two or more groups compete with each other for entertainment or for a reward. There is a need to promote sports activities for both women and men, as it boosts the physical, mental health, financial condition of a person. Sport brings speed and activity to the way human beings work.
3) Role of sport in health, wealth and nation building.
The importance and role of sport cannot be overlooked by anyone, as it is indeed a very important topic. People can get involved in sports activities for their personal growth as well as professional development. It is great for both boys and girls to build a good body.
The two most important advantages of the game; Have good health and a calm mind. The students are the youth of the country, and they can get more benefited by the sports activities. They can become more disciplined, healthy, active, punctual and can easily cope with any difficult situation in personal and professional life. Involvement in sports regularly helps in recovering from anxiety, stress and nervousness easily.
It improves the physiological functions of the body parts and thus, positively regulates the functions of the whole body. It helps in maintaining the health of the body and thus the mind or mind remains peaceful, sharp, and active with better concentration. It increases the strength and energy level of body and mind.
Post updated on: Oct 13, 2021 4:46:22 AM
Cricket is a team sport of a bat and ball that originated in southern England. Its earliest definite reference dates back to 1598, it is now played in more than 100 countries. There are several formats of cricket, its highest level being Test cricket, with the current major national teams being India, Australia, South Africa, England. In April 2018, the ICC announced that it would grant Twenty20 International (T20) accreditation to all its 120 members with cricket bats with effect from 1 January 2019. plays to. We do. Thus, once the position is changed, it becomes a run. Runs are scored even if the batsman hits the ball to the boundary line of the field. The number of runs scored and the number of players dismissed are the main factors that determine the outcome of the match. How much time it would take for In professional cricket, this limit can range from 20 overs to 5 days per side. Depending on the duration of the game, there are various rules that determine whether a game is won, lost, drawn, or tied.
Cricket is primarily an outdoor sport and some matches are also played under artificial lighting (floodlights). For example, it is played in the United Kingdom (UK), Australia, New Zealand and South Africa during the summer, while in the West Indies, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka . It is primarily administered by the International Cricket Council (ICC) based in Dubai, which organize the game around the world through the domestically controlled bodies of its member states. The ICC regulates both men's and women's cricket played at the international level. Although men cannot play women's cricket, according to the rules, women can play in men's teams.
Cricket is practiced primarily in the Indian subcontinent, Australia, the United Kingdom, Ireland, South Africa and the West Indies. The rules are in the form of codes called the Laws of Cricket and are maintained in London. It is managed by the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC). This also includes consultation with the ICC and other domestic boards.
Innings (always used in the plural form) is a term for the collective performance of the batting side. In theory, all eleven members of the batting side take turns to bat, but the "inning" may end earlier (see below) for a variety of reasons.
The main objective of the bowler is to get the batsman out with the help of the fielders. When a batsman is dismissed, he is said to be "out", meaning he must leave the field and the next batsman on his team will now come to bat. When ten batsmen are dismissed (ie out), the entire team is dismissed and the innings is over. The last batsman, who is not out, can no longer bat because two batsmen always have to be in the field together. This batsman is called "not out".
Two batsmen are said to be "not out" if an innings ends before ten batsmen are out. An innings can end early for three reasons: if the captain of the batting side declares that the innings is over (which is a tactical decision), or if the batting side has achieved its goal and won the game. the game should be terminated due to bad weather or timeout.
2) edit over
An over is a set or group of 6 balls. The word comes in this way because the umpire says "over". When 6 balls have been bowled, the other bowler moves to the other end and the fielders also change their positions. A bowler cannot bowl two overs in a row, although a bowler can bowl several overs from the same end without changing the ends. Batsmen cannot switch sides or ends, so the one who was a non-striker becomes a striker and the striker now becomes a non-striker.
3) Team structure
There are 11 players in a team. A player can be classified as either a batsman or a bowler, depending on the primary skill. There is always a specialist wicket keeper in the team as this fielding position is very important. A player who special in both batting and bowling is called an all-rounder. One who serves as both a batsman and a wicket-keeper is called a "wicket keeper/batsman", sometimes referred to as an all-rounder, in fact all-rounders are rarely seen as most players either bat or bowl.
Post updated on: Oct 6, 2021 2:23:22 AM
Cricket is a team sport of a bat and ball that originated in southern England. Its earliest definite reference dates back to 1598, it is now played in more than 100 countries. There are several formats of cricket, its highest level being Test cricket, with the current major national teams being India, Australia, South Africa, England. In April 2018, the ICC announced that it would grant Twenty20 International (T20) accreditation to all its 120 members with cricket bats with effect from 1 January 2019. plays to. We do.Thus, once the position is changed, it becomes a run. Runs are scored even if the batsman hits the ball to the boundary line of the field. The number of runs scored and the number of players dismissed are the main factors that determine the outcome of the match.How much time it would take for In professional cricket, this limit can range from 20 overs to 5 days per side. Depending on the duration of the game, there are various rules that determine whether a game is won, lost, drawn, or tied.
Cricket is primarily an outdoor sport and some matches are also played under artificial lighting (floodlights). For example, it is played in the United Kingdom (UK), Australia, New Zealand and South Africa during the summer, while in the West Indies, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka .
Cricket is practiced primarily in the Indian subcontinent, Australia, the United Kingdom, Ireland, South Africa and the West Indies. The rules are in the form of codes called the Laws of Cricket and are maintained in London. It is managed by the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC). This also includes consultation with the ICC and other domestic boards.
1) Innings (always used in the plural form) is a term for the collective performance of the batting side. In theory, all eleven members of the batting side take turns to bat, but the "inning" may end earlier (see below) for a variety of reasons.
The main objective of the bowler is to get the batsman out with the help of the fielders. When a batsman is dismissed, he is said to be "out", meaning he must leave the field and the next batsman on his team will now come to bat. When ten batsmen are dismissed (ie out), the entire team is dismissed and the innings is over. The last batsman, who is not out, can no longer bat because two batsmen always have to be in the field together. This batsman is called "not out".Two batsmen are said to be "not out" if an innings ends before ten batsmen are out. An innings can end early for three reasons: if the captain of the batting side declares that the innings is over (which is a tactical decision), or if the batting side has achieved its goal and won the game. the game should be terminated due to bad weather or timeout.
2) edit over: An over is a set or group of 6 balls. The word comes in this way because the umpire says "over". When 6 balls have been bowled, the other bowler moves to the other end and the fielders also change their positions. A bowler cannot bowl two overs in a row, although a bowler can bowl several overs from the same end without changing the ends. Batsmen cannot switch sides or ends, so the one who was a non-striker becomes a striker and the striker now becomes a non-striker.
3) Team structure: There are 11 players in a team. A player can be classified as either a batsman or a bowler, depending on the primary skill. There is always a specialist wicket keeper in the team as this fielding position is very important. A player who specialize in both batting and bowling is called an all-rounder. One who serves as both a batsman and a wicket-keeper is called a "wicket keeper/batsman", sometimes referred to as an all-rounder, in fact all-rounders are rarely seen as most players either bat or bowl. Just focus.
Post updated on: Oct 2, 2021 12:43:31 AM
Political science. It is the science that studies both the state and government institutions related to the human being as a political and social animal.
Political science includes all these things political thought, political theory, political philosophy, political ideology, institutional or structural framework, comparative politics, public administration, international law, and organization.
Introduction.
The origin of political science is very ancient. Greek thought includes Plato's idealism and Aristotle's rationalism.
There was a tradition to study political science only on the basis of concepts of ethics, philosophy, history, and jurisprudence. In modern times, it was not only accepted as an independent subject, but it also had a substantial development in the context of social sciences. The study of Political Science in today's context is more important than before, while on the other hand it is also very complex.
The importance of political science is manifested by the fact that today the study of political process is necessary to understand both national and international politics. It is only through the study of process that knowledge of real politics and the facts contained within them is possible.
The complexity of political science is related to their overlapping form and the nature and nature that arise from them. Today political science deals with both 'political' and non-political elements. The non-political elements indirectly contribute to the running of the political process and therefore the correct understanding of politics can be achieved only by integrating them. For this purpose, adequate importance is given to allied elements like society, economy, religion, culture, geography, science and technology, psychology and history in political studies.
The form, study material and its traditions have been changing from time to time due to the contributions of various thinkers, theorists and analysts from the time of Greek thinkers to the modern period. Accordingly, this topic has been continuously developing. In this development, two major approaches have emerged in relation to the study of political science: the traditional approach and the modern approach. The traditional or traditional approach introduces 'state-primeness' while the modern approach introduces 'process-primei.
The political approach, which has been prevalent in the sixth century BC to the 20th century, before the Second World War, is called 'Traditional Political Approach' from the point of view of study convenience. It is also called idealistic or classical approach.
Many political thinkers have contributed in the formation and development of traditional political theory such as Plato, Aristotle, Cicero, Saint Augustine, Aquinas, Locke, Rousseau, Montesquie Kant, Hegel, Green etc. Even in the modern era, many scholars are considered to be supporters of the traditional approach, such as Leo Strauss, Eric Vogoli, Occupy, Hannah Arend etc.
In ancient Greece and Rome, the concepts of philosophy, ethics, logic, history and law were made the basis for the formation of political theory, but in the medieva period, mainly the Christian theological approach was made the basis for the formation of political theory. In the 16th century, the Renaissance movement gave birth to intellectual political consciousness as well as gave birth to the concept of nation-state. The Industrial Revolution of the 18th century gave a new impetus to the development of political theory. The Glorious Revolution of England, the democratic revolutions of France and America led to the development of traditional political theory in the form of 'liberal democratic political theory'.
The traditional political approach has mainly adopted philosophical, logical, ethical, historical and legal methods for the formulation of political theory. Since the 19th century, it has laid special emphasis on legal, constitutional, institutional, descriptive and comparative methods. From the beginning of the 20th century, the traditional approach adopted a new approach to the formulation of political theory which was more realistic than in the past. In traditional political science, emphasis is placed on the study of social -political facts influencing government policies and decisions in practice outside the government and its legal organs. Emphasized the study of political parties and pressure groups as well as formal organisations. It also laid emphasis on the study of those social, economic conditions and movements which are clearly outside the formal organization of the government but influence its policies and programmes.
Post updated on: Sep 27, 2021 3:09:50 PM
Government means the institution which gives a tangible form to a state. No state is called a state until there is no government established in it. Only a group of people is not called a state. But if there is a government over a group of people, it is called a state.
Different types of decisions have to be taken for the smooth running of the governance system of any country. The task of taking such decisions is done by the government. The government does many types of work for the people.
If the government is dictatorial then it is not necessary that it should work for the good of the people. Generally, it is the democratic government that takes decisions in the interest of the people. The government provides various types of public facilities like roads, schools, hospitals, electricity supply etc. to the public.
The government also works on various social issues. Such as running programs for the upliftment of the poor. She also does important work like running postal and rail services.
The government makes arrangementss to provide adequate food and good health facilities to all the citizens of the country.
Level of government in India
The government in the country works at different levels.
Local level government means the government working for its village or city. Urban bodies like Gram Panchayat in their village and Nagar Palika in the city act as local government. They do work of local importance like getting roads built, cleaning and lighting the roads in their area.
State level government means the government which works for the whole state.
The national level government is related to the whole country, like our central government.
Government and law
The government makes laws. Which is equally applicable to all the citizens of the country. Government works through law. He has the power to make laws and enforce them. This power is given to the government through public vote. We know that the drivers must follow the road safety laws laid down by the government.
If someone breaks the law, he has to pay a fine or have to undergo a jail term. This is an example of the law enforcement power of the government.
If people feel that any law is not being followed properly. So they can get the law enforced by giving an application in the court. Now we will know how many types of government are there, and what type of government is there in India.
Types Of Government In Hindi
Who gives the power to the government to take decisions and get the law enforced? It depends on what kind of government there is in that country. Different types of government are prevalent which are as follows.
Monarchy government ? In a monarchical government, the power to take decisions and run the government is with only one person, that is, the king or queen. The king runs the government with the help of some of his advisors and the council of ministers. The power to take the final decision remains with him. He is not elected by the people. He does not need to explain the basis of his decision or explain the decisions. Before independence, there were governments of this type of kings at different places in the country. Public participation was not or was negligible in forming such a government.
Dictatorship ? If the government enforces any one interest by force by suppressing the conflicts between different interests, then such a government is a dictatorship. Dictatorship is not responsible to the people. The public has no right to express its opposition or support and to participate in the process of making laws. At one time there were dictatorial governments in Europe, Germany and Italy, which disregarded the basic rights of citizens.
Democratic government - Democratic government is elected by the people. The people vote and choose their representative, who participates in the government on behalf of the people. So it is the rule of the people. Government is accountable to the people and based on public participation. In this system, everyone has the freedom to express their own interests and form organizations. Sarpanch, Councilor and MLA are the people's representatives.
Post updated on: Sep 24, 2021 3:03:40 AM
Politics is a very common word used, whether we talk about political parties or talk about it in a broader framework. We often observe political leaders delivering speeches on politics while maintaining ideologies and thought processes. But political leaders, students and teachers as well as groups of social workers are given this topic to address as part of speech in their assignment or job. You read these speeches and prepare effective speeches.
Speech 1
Dear Students - Welcome to the Speech Assembly! Hope your studies are not getting affected due to different activities and you are also getting good results in your weekly tests which are going on.
The topic of today's speech is politics. Why politics? Politics is such a fascinating subject that everyone has something to say about it. Apart from this, I find it necessary that my students should focus more on practical subjects than on theory and should be able to express their thoughts and ideas with full confidence.
If I define politics, I would define it as the social process by which collective power is formed, organized, disseminated and used in various social structures.
The study of politics from a social perspective will be about focusing on political behavior within social structures. It is also about the exploration of political relationships in relation to the whole social fabric to which it is rooted. Politics is about power and it comes to the fore when there is a difference of power. Therefore any social association where differences are involved is called politics.In fact the concept of politics mainly emphasizes the point that every social base includes a power structure and not just a place where social roles in terms of power are officially created. As we all know that power structures are involved in every aspect of social life and thus politics cannot be considered as the sole secret of 'political leaders'. Instead, any process involving power, control, or coercion in society is ideally politics.
In other words politics is not limited to politicians only but is much more than that. Politics can also be defined as a mind game where the dominant sections of the society try to rule over the weaker sections or marginalized sections of the society. Playing politics or political games would mean the use of manipulation, sly and wrong methods to understand one's goal. Most of the negative connotations are attached to it and it involves selfish interests without thinking good for all.
Politics is good only as long as it protects the common interests of all and if it is not so then it should not harm the interests of others at least. But this rarely happens and often people become a part of sheep tricks to subdue others and establish themselves on top. Instead of learning politics, I think people should learn moral values and dignity so that they can live their own life in a stable way then the world can really become a peaceful haven for all. Regardless of the field you are from, it is important to value human relations and rise above all small interests to nurture mankind.
Thank you!
Post updated on: Sep 24, 2021 1:37:01 AM
Politics is a group of two words, politics + policy. (Raj means governance and policy means the art of doing the right thing at the right time and right place) That is, to rule by a particular policy or to achieve a particular purpose is called politics. In other words, politics is to raise the social and economic standard of the people (public standard of living). Any particular type of theory and practice at the citizen level or at the individual level is called politics. To put it more narrowly, getting office in government and using government office is politics.
Many paths are adopted in politics, such as - to advance political ideas, to make laws, to use forces against opponents, etc. Politics can take place at many levels - from traditional village politics, to local government, to the sovereign state or to the international level.
The history of politics is very ancient, the details of which are found in the oldest Sanatan Dharma texts of the world. The beginning of politics is very ancient even from the Ramayana period. Most of its details are found in the epic Mahabharata. Whether it is the creation of Chakravyuh or the politics of defeating the Pandavas in the game of backgammon. Aristotle is called the father of politics. It is generally seen that people have negative thoughts about politics, it is unfortunate, we need to understand that politics is an inseparable part of any society. Mahatma Gandhi once remarked that politics made us snake. It is locked like a horoscope and there is no other way than to deal with it. No society can survive without any framework of political organization and collective decision.
Politicians.
Politician (English: Statesman) is a person who basically never compromises on policy principles in the field of politics on the basis of political philosophy. For example, Lal Bahadur Shastri (Congress), Atal Bihari Vajpayee (BJP), Ram Manohar Lohia (Praja Socialist Party) and presently Narendra Modi.
Tradition of Political Science
The tradition of making political texts in Indian literature is very ancient. The Kalpasutras are its original sources, which were built around 700 BC. The detailed discussions of politics with religion and meaning are found in the Dharmasutra. especially the Baudhayana Dharmasutra. References to the Buddhist Jatakas are also important from this point of view, whose composition is believed to be around 600 B.C. before and after. Politics has been coordinated within the meaning of the Jatakas and it has been considered as the main science.
Post updated on: Sep 21, 2021 1:13:33 PM
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